Unit Normal for Surfaces
In[109]:=
<<Graphics`ParametricPlot3D`
In[110]:=
cone=ParametricPlot3D[{r Cos[u],
r Sin[u],1-r},{u,0,2 Pi,Pi/20},
{r,0,1}]

Out[111]=
-Graphics3D-
In[112]:=
Clear[f,x,y,z]
f[x_,y_,z_]:=x^2+y^2-(1-z)^2
In[113]:=
grad3[f][x,y,z]
Out[113]=
{2 x, 2 y, 2 (1 - z)}
In[114]:=
u=grad3[f][x,y,z]/norm3[grad3[f][x,y,z]]
Out[114]=
2 x
{------------------------------,
2 2 2
Sqrt[4 x + 4 y + 4 (1 - z) ]
2 y
------------------------------,
2 2 2
Sqrt[4 x + 4 y + 4 (1 - z) ]
2 (1 - z)
------------------------------}
2 2 2
Sqrt[4 x + 4 y + 4 (1 - z) ]
In[115]:=
utest=u/.{x->0,y->1,z->0}
Out[115]=
1 1
{0, -------, -------}
Sqrt[2] Sqrt[2]
In[116]:=
vector=ParametricPlot3D[{0+t*utest[[1]],1+t*utest[[2]],
0+t*utest[[3]]},{t,0,1},DisplayFunction->Identity];
In[117]:=
Show[cone,vector,DisplayFunction->$DisplayFunction]

Out[118]=
-Graphics3D-